Exposing the myths> >> Economy> Society> Environment>
Myth: Mining is a last-century activity that has no place in the transition to a “green” economy.
Reality: Mining today is done using modern methods, according to modern best-practice. Humans still need minerals – we depend on them for our existence and standard of living. For now we have a growing and ageing population, debt to pay, and the recovery of Christchurch and other natural disaster responses to finance. The industry contributes to the NZ economy, and, properly encouraged and managed, could contribute a lot more, at a time when it is sorely needed. Globally mining is at the forefront of the development of new technologies in the areas of materials, remote control systems (e.g. satellites), automation, IT, electronics, telecommunications.
Myth: Mining is a lonely occupation, and is bad for the workers and their families.
Reality: Nothing could be further from the truth in NZ. Here, most miners get to go home and see their families and friends after a shift. It can also be well paid. For many miners, the life style and standard of living have attractions, quite apart from the activity itself.
Myth: When the mine closes, the community will be left impoverished.
Reality: Mines do close, eventually, and it may be the case that no new mine opens in the particular area. Communities must plan for this eventuality, and the mining company would normally be involved. This is certainly the case at Waihi. The more general point is that businesses do close from time to time and the effects on communities can be serious if unforeseen.
Myth: Gold is largely unnecessary, so should not be mined; the world’s stockpile in vaults and jewellery could be recycled into essential uses (e.g. computer electronics and telecommunications).
Reality: High prices for gold - and other minerals - suggest there is demand for this legal commodity.
Myth: NZers don’t want mining, certainly not on schedule 4 land, or, perhaps, anywhere on public conservation land.
Reality: The reality is more complex. Certainly, there is opposition to mining, however, that needs to be teased out. Possibly, some of the sentiment is anti-foreign investment and anti-large corporates. If so, mining is a scapegoat. A casual reading of online comments to news items reveals support for activities that boost the economy, including mining.
Myth: Iwi are not properly consulted on mining issues and proposals.
Reality: This is a legitimate concern, but one does not hear from those who are properly consulted. Relationships between mining companies and iwi around NZ are generally very good. The issue of consultation is not confined to mining; it is a general issue. The Government is looking into the issues and industry supports that intent.

Nokia, a Finnish company, uses materials from 20 different mines in the manufacture of cellphones.
Waihi community vision - after the mine closes
Macraes case study - tourism initiatives
Waitangi Tribunal reports - Wai 796, Wai 262